Seven basic quality tools webpage on asq.org




















If a relationship exists, the input is correlated to the output. Stratification diagram Excel Analyze data collected from various sources to reveal patterns or relationships often missed by other data analysis techniques. By using unique symbols for each source, you can view data sets independently or in correlation to other data sets.

You can also search articles , case studies , and publications for quality tool resources. The authors explore how digitizing one of the seven basic quality tools—the fishbone diagram—using mind mapping can significantly improve the tool. This column describes tips for using traditional quality tools in nontraditional applications. Get the Whole Picture Quality Progress Two healthcare programs used systems thinking, which helps you analyze how multiple processes fit together and work in tandem, to improve service to patients, save money, and cut waste.

A Disciplined Approach Quality Progress Nothing causes anxiety for a team quite like the release of a corrective action preventive action CAPA system and accompanying eight disciplines 8D model. Reassure your team that it can easily perform 8D—all that must be done is fit routine problem solving into the eight disciplines.

Six areas of FMEA that warrant further discussion in the quality community include: types of failure modes, cause or effect, risk assessment, types of control, process vs. In this Back to Basics article, Carl F. Berardinelli explains how each phase of DMAIC builds on the previous one, with the goal of implementing long-term solutions to problems.

Upon use of the case study in classrooms or organizations, readers should be able to create a control chart and interpret its results, and identify situations that would be appropriate for control chart analysis. In , the Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers JUSE saw the need for tools to promote innovation, communicate information, and successfully plan major projects. A team researched and developed these seven new quality control tools, often called the seven management and planning tools, or simply the seven management tools:.

Affinity diagram : Organizes a large number of ideas into their natural relationships. Interrelationship diagram : Shows cause-and-effect relationships and helps analyze the natural links between different aspects of a complex situation. Tree diagram : Breaks down broad categories into finer and finer levels of detail, helping to move step-by-step thinking from generalities to specifics.

Matrix diagram : Shows the relationship between two, three, or four groups of information and can give information about the relationship, such as its strength, the roles played by various individuals, or measurements.

Control chart : Graph used to study how a process changes over time. Comparing current data to historical control limits leads to conclusions about whether the process variation is consistent in control or is unpredictable out of control, affected by special causes of variation. Histogram : The most commonly used graph for showing frequency distributions, or how often each different value in a set of data occurs. Pareto chart : A bar graph that shows which factors are more significant.

Scatter diagram : Graphs pairs of numerical data, one variable on each axis, to look for a relationship. Stratification : A technique that separates data gathered from a variety of sources so that patterns can be seen some lists replace stratification with flowchart or run chart.

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